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/*
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* Copyright (C) 2015 Martine Lenders <mlenders@inf.fu-berlin.de> |
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* |
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* This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU Lesser |
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* General Public License v2.1. See the file LICENSE in the top level |
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* directory for more details. |
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*/ |
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/**
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* @defgroup net_ng_sixlowpan_ctx Contexts for 6LoWPAN address compression |
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* @ingroup net_ng_sixlowpan |
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* @brief Context buffer for stateful 6LoWPAN address compression |
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* @see <a href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6282#section-3.1.2"> |
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* RFC 6282, section 3.1.2 |
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* </a> |
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* @see <a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6775#section-4.2"> |
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* RFC 6775, section 4.2 |
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* </a> |
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* @{ |
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* |
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* @file |
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* @brief Context buffer definitions |
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* |
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* @author Martine Lenders <mlenders@inf.fu-berlin.de> |
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*/ |
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#ifndef NG_SIXLOWPAN_CTX_H_ |
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#define NG_SIXLOWPAN_CTX_H_ |
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#include <inttypes.h> |
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#include "net/ng_ipv6/addr.h" |
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#ifdef __cplusplus |
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extern "C" { |
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#endif |
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#define NG_SIXLOWPAN_CTX_SIZE (16) /**< maximum number of entries in |
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* context buffer */ |
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typedef struct { |
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ng_ipv6_addr_t prefix; /**< The prefix associated to this context. */ |
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uint8_t prefix_len; /**< Length of ng_sixlowpan_ctx_t::prefix in bit. */ |
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/**
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* @brief 4-bit Context ID. |
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* |
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* @note This needs to be here to easily translate prefixes to |
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* ID. |
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*/ |
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uint8_t id; |
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/**
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* @brief Lifetime in minutes this context is valid. |
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* |
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* @see <a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6775#section-4.2"> |
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* 6LoWPAN Context Option |
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* </a> |
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*/ |
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uint16_t ltime; |
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} ng_sixlowpan_ctx_t; |
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/**
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* @brief Gets a context matching the given IPv6 address best with its prefix. |
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* |
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* @param[in] addr An IPv6 address. |
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* |
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* @return The context associated with the best prefix for @p addr. |
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* @return NULL if there is no such context. |
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*/ |
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ng_sixlowpan_ctx_t *ng_sixlowpan_ctx_lookup_addr(const ng_ipv6_addr_t *addr); |
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/**
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* @brief Gets context by ID. |
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* |
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* @param[in] id A context ID. |
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* |
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* @return The context associated with @p id. |
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* @return NULL if there is no such context. |
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*/ |
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ng_sixlowpan_ctx_t *ng_sixlowpan_ctx_lookup_id(uint8_t id); |
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/**
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* @brief Updates (or adds if currently not registered) a context |
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* |
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* @param[in] id The ID for the context. |
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* Must be < @ref NG_SIXLOWPAN_CTX_SIZE. |
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* @param[in] prefix The prefix for the context. |
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* @param[in] prefix_len Length of @p prefix in bits. Must be > 0, when |
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* @p ltime > 0. |
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* @param[in] ltime New lifetime of the context. The context will |
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* be removed if 0. |
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* |
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* @return The new context on success. |
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* @return NULL, on error or on removal. |
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*/ |
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ng_sixlowpan_ctx_t *ng_sixlowpan_ctx_update(uint8_t id, const ng_ipv6_addr_t *prefix, |
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uint8_t prefix_len, uint16_t ltime); |
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#ifdef __cplusplus |
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} |
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#endif |
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#endif /* NG_SIXLOWPAN_CTX_H_ */ |
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/** @} */ |
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MODULE = ng_sixlowpan_ctx
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include $(RIOTBASE)/Makefile.base |
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/*
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* Copyright (C) 2015 Martine Lenders <mlenders@inf.fu-berlin.de> |
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* |
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* This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU Lesser |
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* General Public License v2.1. See the file LICENSE in the top level |
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* directory for more details. |
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*/ |
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/**
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* @{ |
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* |
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* @file |
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*/ |
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#include <stdbool.h> |
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#include <inttypes.h> |
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#include "mutex.h" |
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#include "net/ng_sixlowpan/ctx.h" |
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#include "vtimer.h" |
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#define ENABLE_DEBUG (0) |
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#include "debug.h" |
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static ng_sixlowpan_ctx_t _ctxs[NG_SIXLOWPAN_CTX_SIZE]; |
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static uint32_t _ctx_inval_times[NG_SIXLOWPAN_CTX_SIZE]; |
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static mutex_t _ctx_mutex = MUTEX_INIT; |
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static uint32_t _current_minute(void); |
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static void _update_lifetime(unsigned int id); |
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#if ENABLE_DEBUG |
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static char ipv6str[NG_IPV6_ADDR_MAX_STR_LEN]; |
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#endif |
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static inline bool _still_valid(unsigned int id) |
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{ |
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_update_lifetime(id); |
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return (_ctxs[id].ltime > 0); |
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} |
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ng_sixlowpan_ctx_t *ng_sixlowpan_ctx_lookup_addr(const ng_ipv6_addr_t *addr) |
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{ |
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uint8_t best = 0; |
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ng_sixlowpan_ctx_t *res = NULL; |
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mutex_lock(&_ctx_mutex); |
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for (unsigned int id = 0; id < NG_SIXLOWPAN_CTX_SIZE; id++) { |
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if (_still_valid(id)) { |
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uint8_t match = ng_ipv6_addr_match_prefix(&_ctxs[id].prefix, addr); |
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if ((_ctxs[id].prefix_len <= match) && (match > best)) { |
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best = match; |
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res = _ctxs + id; |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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mutex_unlock(&_ctx_mutex); |
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#if ENABLE_DEBUG |
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if (res != NULL) { |
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DEBUG("6lo ctx: found context (%u, %s/%" PRIu8 ") ", res->id, |
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ng_ipv6_addr_to_str(ipv6str, &res->prefix, sizeof(ipv6str)), |
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res->prefix_len); |
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DEBUG("for address %s\n", ng_ipv6_addr_to_str(ipv6str, addr, sizeof(ipv6str))); |
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} |
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#endif |
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return res; |
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} |
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ng_sixlowpan_ctx_t *ng_sixlowpan_ctx_lookup_id(uint8_t id) |
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{ |
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if (id >= NG_SIXLOWPAN_CTX_SIZE) { |
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return NULL; |
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} |
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mutex_lock(&_ctx_mutex); |
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if (_still_valid((unsigned int)id)) { |
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DEBUG("6lo ctx: found context (%u, %s/%" PRIu8 ")\n", id, |
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ng_ipv6_addr_to_str(ipv6str, &_ctxs[id].prefix, sizeof(ipv6str)), |
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_ctxs[id].prefix_len); |
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mutex_unlock(&_ctx_mutex); |
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return _ctxs + id; |
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} |
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mutex_unlock(&_ctx_mutex); |
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return NULL; |
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} |
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ng_sixlowpan_ctx_t *ng_sixlowpan_ctx_update(uint8_t id, const ng_ipv6_addr_t *prefix, |
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uint8_t prefix_len, uint16_t ltime) |
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{ |
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if ((id >= NG_SIXLOWPAN_CTX_SIZE)) { |
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return NULL; |
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} |
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mutex_lock(&_ctx_mutex); |
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_ctxs[id].ltime = ltime; |
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if (ltime == 0) { |
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mutex_unlock(&_ctx_mutex); |
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DEBUG("6lo ctx: remove context (%u, %s/%" PRIu8 ")\n", id, |
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ng_ipv6_addr_to_str(ipv6str, &_ctxs[id].prefix, sizeof(ipv6str)), |
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_ctxs[id].prefix_len); |
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return NULL; |
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} |
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/* test prefix_len now so that invalidation is possible regardless of the
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* value. */ |
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if (prefix_len == 0) { |
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mutex_unlock(&_ctx_mutex); |
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_ctxs[id].ltime = 0; |
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return NULL; |
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} |
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if (prefix_len > NG_IPV6_ADDR_BIT_LEN) { |
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_ctxs[id].prefix_len = NG_IPV6_ADDR_BIT_LEN; |
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} |
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else { |
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_ctxs[id].prefix_len = prefix_len; |
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} |
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_ctxs[id].id = id; |
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if (!ng_ipv6_addr_equal(&(_ctxs[id].prefix), prefix)) { |
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ng_ipv6_addr_set_unspecified(&(_ctxs[id].prefix)); |
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ng_ipv6_addr_init_prefix(&(_ctxs[id].prefix), prefix, |
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_ctxs[id].prefix_len); |
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} |
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DEBUG("6lo ctx: update context (%u, %s/%" PRIu8 "), lifetime: %" PRIu16 " min\n", |
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id, ng_ipv6_addr_to_str(ipv6str, &_ctxs[id].prefix, sizeof(ipv6str)), |
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_ctxs[id].prefix_len, _ctxs[id].ltime); |
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_ctx_inval_times[id] = ltime + _current_minute(); |
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mutex_unlock(&_ctx_mutex); |
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return _ctxs + id; |
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} |
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static uint32_t _current_minute(void) |
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{ |
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timex_t now; |
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vtimer_now(&now); |
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return now.seconds / 60; |
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} |
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static void _update_lifetime(unsigned int id) |
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{ |
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uint32_t now; |
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if (_ctxs[id].ltime == 0) { |
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return; |
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} |
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now = _current_minute(); |
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if (now >= _ctx_inval_times[id]) { |
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DEBUG("6lo ctx: context %u was invalidated\n", id); |
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_ctxs[id].ltime = 0; |
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} |
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else { |
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_ctxs[id].ltime = (uint16_t)(_ctx_inval_times[id] - now); |
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} |
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} |
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/** @} */ |
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