@ -1,18 +1,22 @@
/* Copyright (C) 1999, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This program is free software ; you can redistribute it and / or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation ; either version 2 of the License , or
( at your option ) any later version .
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful ,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY ; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE . See the
GNU General Public License for more details .
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program ; if not , write to the Free Software
Foundation , Inc . , 675 Mass Ave , Cambridge , MA 0213 9 , USA . */
/* Copyright (C) 1999,2003,2007,2008,2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
*
* Permission is hereby granted , free of charge , to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files ( the " Software " ) , to
* deal in the Software without restriction , including without limitation the
* rights to use , copy , modify , merge , publish , distribute , sublicense , and / or
* sell copies of the Software , and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so , subject to the following conditions :
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software .
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED " AS IS " , WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND , EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED , INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY ,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT . IN NO EVENT SHALL ANY
* DEVELOPER OR DISTRIBUTOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM , DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY ,
* WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT , TORT OR OTHERWISE , ARISING FROM , OUT OF OR
* IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE .
*/
/**
* @ defgroup boards_x86 - multiboot i586 multiboot common
@ -32,107 +36,198 @@
extern " C " {
# endif
# define MULTIBOOT_HEADER_MAGIC 0x1BADB002 /**< The magic number for the Multiboot header. */
# define MULTIBOOT_HEADER_FLAGS 0x00010003 /**< The flags for the Multiboot header. */
# define MULTIBOOT_HEADER_CHECKSUM (-(MULTIBOOT_HEADER_MAGIC + MULTIBOOT_HEADER_FLAGS)) /**< The checksum for the Multiboot header. */
# define MULTIBOOT_BOOTLOADER_MAGIC 0x2BADB002 /**< The magic number passed by a Multiboot-compliant boot loader. */
/** How many bytes from the start of the file we search for the header. */
# define MULTIBOOT_SEARCH 8192
/** The flags for the Multiboot header. */
# define MULTIBOOT_HEADER_FLAGS 0x00010003
/** The magic field should contain this. */
# define MULTIBOOT_HEADER_MAGIC 0x1BADB002
/** This should be in %eax. */
# define MULTIBOOT_BOOTLOADER_MAGIC 0x2BADB002
/** The bits in the required part of flags field we don't support. */
# define MULTIBOOT_UNSUPPORTED 0x0000fffc
/** Alignment of multiboot modules. */
# define MULTIBOOT_MOD_ALIGN 0x00001000
/** Alignment of the multiboot info structure. */
# define MULTIBOOT_INFO_ALIGN 0x00000004
/** Flags set in the 'flags' member of the multiboot header. */
/** Align all boot modules on i386 page (4KB) boundaries. */
# define MULTIBOOT_PAGE_ALIGN 0x00000001
/** Must pass memory information to OS. */
# define MULTIBOOT_MEMORY_INFO 0x00000002
/** Must pass video information to OS. */
# define MULTIBOOT_VIDEO_MODE 0x00000004
/** This flag indicates the use of the address fields in the header. */
# define MULTIBOOT_AOUT_KLUDGE 0x00010000
/** Flags to be set in the 'flags' member of the multiboot info structure. */
/** is there basic lower/upper memory information? */
# define MULTIBOOT_INFO_MEMORY 0x00000001
/** is there a boot device set? */
# define MULTIBOOT_INFO_BOOTDEV 0x00000002
/** is the command-line defined? */
# define MULTIBOOT_INFO_CMDLINE 0x00000004
/** are there modules to do something with? */
# define MULTIBOOT_INFO_MODS 0x00000008
/** These next two are mutually exclusive */
/** is there a symbol table loaded? */
# define MULTIBOOT_INFO_AOUT_SYMS 0x00000010
/** is there an ELF section header table? */
# define MULTIBOOT_INFO_ELF_SHDR 0X00000020
/** is there a full memory map? */
# define MULTIBOOT_INFO_MEM_MAP 0x00000040
/** Is there drive info? */
# define MULTIBOOT_INFO_DRIVE_INFO 0x00000080
/** Is there a config table? */
# define MULTIBOOT_INFO_CONFIG_TABLE 0x00000100
/** Is there a boot loader name? */
# define MULTIBOOT_INFO_BOOT_LOADER_NAME 0x00000200
/** Is there a APM table? */
# define MULTIBOOT_INFO_APM_TABLE 0x00000400
/** Is there video information? */
# define MULTIBOOT_INFO_VIDEO_INFO 0x00000800
# ifndef ASM_FILE
typedef unsigned short multiboot_uint16_t ;
typedef unsigned int multiboot_uint32_t ;
typedef unsigned long long multiboot_uint64_t ;
/**
* @ brief The Multiboot header .
*
* A multiboot enabled kernel needs to contain this header in the first 8 kB of the binary file .
*/
typedef struct multiboot_header {
unsigned long magic ; /**< Set to MULTIBOOT_HEADER_MAGIC. */
unsigned long flags ; /**< Set to MULTIBOOT_HEADER_FLAGS. */
unsigned long checksum ; /**< Set to MULTIBOOT_HEADER_CHECKSUM. */
unsigned long header_addr ; /**< The address of the datum. */
unsigned long load_addr ; /**< Set to `(uintptr_t) &_kernel_memory_start`. */
unsigned long load_end_addr ; /**< Set to `(uintptr_t) &_section_data_end`. */
unsigned long bss_end_addr ; /**< Set to `(uintptr_t) &_section_bss_end` */
unsigned long entry_addr ; /**< Your entry function. */
/** Must be MULTIBOOT_MAGIC - see above. */
multiboot_uint32_t magic ;
/** Feature flags. */
multiboot_uint32_t flags ;
/** The above fields plus this one must equal 0 mod 2^32. */
multiboot_uint32_t checksum ;
/** These are only valid if MULTIBOOT_AOUT_KLUDGE is set. */
multiboot_uint32_t header_addr ;
multiboot_uint32_t load_addr ;
multiboot_uint32_t load_end_addr ;
multiboot_uint32_t bss_end_addr ;
multiboot_uint32_t entry_addr ;
/** These are only valid if MULTIBOOT_VIDEO_MODE is set. */
multiboot_uint32_t mode_type ;
multiboot_uint32_t width ;
multiboot_uint32_t height ;
multiboot_uint32_t depth ;
} multiboot_header_t ;
/**
* @ brief The symbol table for a . out .
*
* Do not use !
*/
typedef struct aout_symbol_table {
unsigned long tabsize ;
unsigned long strsize ;
unsigned long addr ;
unsigned long reserved ;
} aout_symbol_table_t ;
/** The symbol table for a.out. */
struct multiboot_aout_symbol_table {
multiboot_uint32_t tabsize ;
multiboot_uint32_t strsize ;
multiboot_uint32_t addr ;
multiboot_uint32_t reserved ;
} ;
typedef struct multiboot_aout_symbol_table multiboot_aout_symbol_table_t ;
/** The section header table for ELF. */
struct multiboot_elf_section_header_table {
multiboot_uint32_t num ;
multiboot_uint32_t size ;
multiboot_uint32_t addr ;
multiboot_uint32_t shndx ;
} ;
typedef struct multiboot_elf_section_header_table multiboot_elf_section_header_table_t ;
/**
* @ brief The section header table for ELF .
*
* Do not use !
*/
typedef struct elf_section_header_table {
unsigned long num ;
unsigned long size ;
unsigned long addr ;
unsigned long shndx ;
} elf_section_header_table_t ;
struct multiboot_info {
/** Multiboot info version number */
multiboot_uint32_t flags ;
/** Available memory from BIOS */
multiboot_uint32_t mem_lower ;
multiboot_uint32_t mem_upper ;
/** "root" partition */
multiboot_uint32_t boot_device ;
/** Kernel command line */
multiboot_uint32_t cmdline ;
/** Boot-Module list */
multiboot_uint32_t mods_count ;
multiboot_uint32_t mods_addr ;
/**
* @ brief The multiboot information provided by the bootloader ( e . g . Grub ) .
*/
typedef struct multiboot_info {
unsigned long flags ;
unsigned long mem_lower ;
unsigned long mem_upper ;
unsigned long boot_device ;
unsigned long cmdline ;
unsigned long mods_count ;
unsigned long mods_addr ;
union {
aout_symbol_table_t aout_sym ;
elf_section_header_table_t elf_sec ;
multiboot_aout_symbol_table_t aout_sym ;
multiboot_elf_section_header_table_t elf_sec ;
} u ;
unsigned long mmap_length ;
unsigned long mmap_addr ;
} multiboot_info_t ;
/**
* @ brief The module structure .
*
* Do not use !
*/
typedef struct module {
unsigned long mod_start ;
unsigned long mod_end ;
unsigned long string ;
unsigned long reserved ;
} module_t ;
/** Memory Mapping buffer */
multiboot_uint32_t mmap_length ;
multiboot_uint32_t mmap_addr ;
/**
* @ brief An entry in the memory map table .
*/
typedef struct memory_map {
unsigned long size ;
unsigned long base_addr_low ;
unsigned long base_addr_high ;
unsigned long length_low ;
unsigned long length_high ;
unsigned long type ;
} memory_map_t ;
enum multiboot_info_flags {
MULTIBOOT_INFO_FLAGS_MEM = 0x01 ,
MULTIBOOT_INFO_FLAGS_BOOT = 0x02 ,
MULTIBOOT_INFO_FLAGS_CMDLINE = 0x04 ,
MULTIBOOT_INFO_FLAGS_MODS = 0x08 ,
MULTIBOOT_INFO_FLAGS_SYMS1 = 0x10 ,
MULTIBOOT_INFO_FLAGS_SYMS2 = 0x20 ,
MULTIBOOT_INFO_FLAGS_MMAP = 0x40 ,
/** Drive Info buffer */
multiboot_uint32_t drives_length ;
multiboot_uint32_t drives_addr ;
/** ROM configuration table */
multiboot_uint32_t config_table ;
/** Boot Loader Name */
multiboot_uint32_t boot_loader_name ;
/** APM table */
multiboot_uint32_t apm_table ;
/** Video */
multiboot_uint32_t vbe_control_info ;
multiboot_uint32_t vbe_mode_info ;
multiboot_uint16_t vbe_mode ;
multiboot_uint16_t vbe_interface_seg ;
multiboot_uint16_t vbe_interface_off ;
multiboot_uint16_t vbe_interface_len ;
} ;
typedef struct multiboot_info multiboot_info_t ;
struct multiboot_mmap_entry {
multiboot_uint32_t size ;
multiboot_uint64_t addr ;
multiboot_uint64_t len ;
# define MULTIBOOT_MEMORY_AVAILABLE 1
# define MULTIBOOT_MEMORY_RESERVED 2
multiboot_uint32_t type ;
} __attribute__ ( ( packed ) ) ;
typedef struct multiboot_mmap_entry multiboot_memory_map_t ;
struct multiboot_mod_list {
/** the memory used goes from bytes 'mod_start' to 'mod_end-1' inclusive */
multiboot_uint32_t mod_start ;
multiboot_uint32_t mod_end ;
/** Module command line */
multiboot_uint32_t cmdline ;
/** padding to take it to 16 bytes (must be zero) */
multiboot_uint32_t pad ;
} ;
typedef struct multiboot_mod_list multiboot_module_t ;
# ifdef __cplusplus
}
# endif
# endif /** ! ASM_FILE */
# endif /* MULTIBOOT_H_ */
/** @} */
# endif /** ! MULTIBOOT_HEADER */