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/*
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* Copyright (C) 2015 Martine Lenders <mlenders@inf.fu-berlin.de> |
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* |
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* This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU Lesser General |
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* Public License v2.1. See the file LICENSE in the top level directory for |
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* more details. |
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*/ |
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/**
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* @defgroup net_ng_zep Zigbee Encapsulation Protocol |
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* @ingroup net |
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* @brief Transports IEEE 802.15.4 frames over UDP (can be parsed by |
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* Wireshark) |
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* @see <a href="https://www.wireshark.org/docs/dfref/z/zep.html"> |
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* ZigBee Encapsulation Protocol in the Wireshark docs |
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* </a> |
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* @see <a href="https://code.wireshark.org/review/gitweb?p=wireshark.git;a=blob;f=epan/dissectors/packet-zep.c;h=3422eb7876f973f191da98cc4c02aecbd0dbaaeb;hb=HEAD"> |
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* ZEP packet definition in the Wireshark code base. |
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* </a> |
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* @{ |
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* |
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* @file |
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* @brief ZEP definitions |
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* |
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* @author Martine Lenders <mlenders@inf.fu-berlin.de> |
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*/ |
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#ifndef NG_ZEP_H_ |
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#define NG_ZEP_H_ |
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#include <inttypes.h> |
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#include "byteorder.h" |
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#include "kernel_types.h" |
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#include "net/ng_ipv6/addr.h" |
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#include "net/ng_nettype.h" |
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#include "thread.h" |
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#ifdef __cplusplus |
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extern "C" { |
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#endif |
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/**
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* @brief Maximum possible packet size in byte |
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*/ |
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#define NG_ZEP_MAX_PKT_LENGTH (116) |
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/**
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* @brief Default stack size to use for the ZEP thread |
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*/ |
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#ifndef NG_ZEP_STACK_SIZE |
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#define NG_ZEP_STACK_SIZE (THREAD_STACKSIZE_DEFAULT) |
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#endif |
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/**
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* @brief Default priority for the ZEP thread |
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*/ |
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#ifndef NG_ZEP_PRIO |
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#define NG_ZEP_PRIO (THREAD_PRIORITY_MAIN - 5) |
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#endif |
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/**
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* @brief Default message queue size to use for the ZEP thread. |
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*/ |
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#ifndef NG_ZEP_MSG_QUEUE_SIZE |
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#define NG_ZEP_MSG_QUEUE_SIZE (8U) |
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#endif |
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/**
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* @brief Default addresses if the CPUID module is not present |
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* @{ |
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*/ |
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#define NG_ZEP_DEFAULT_ADDR_SHORT (0x98b0) |
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#define NG_ZEP_DEFAULT_ADDR_LONG (0x4a8a6377552b4249) |
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/**
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* @} |
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*/ |
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/**
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* @brief Channel configuration |
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* @{ |
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*/ |
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#define NG_ZEP_MIN_CHANNEL (11U) |
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#define NG_ZEP_MAX_CHANNEL (26U) |
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#define NG_ZEP_DEFAULT_CHANNEL (17U) |
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/**
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* @} |
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*/ |
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/**
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* @brief Default PAN ID |
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* |
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* TODO: Read some global network stack specific configuration value |
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*/ |
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#define NG_ZEP_DEFAULT_PANID (0x0023) |
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/**
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* @brief Option flags for the ZEP device |
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* @{ |
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*/ |
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#define NG_ZEP_FLAGS_AUTOACK (0x0001) /**< auto ACKS active */ |
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#define NG_ZEP_FLAGS_SRC_ADDR_LONG (0x0002) /**< send data using long source address */ |
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#define NG_ZEP_FLAGS_DST_ADDR_LONG (0x0004) /**< send data using long destination address */ |
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#define NG_ZEP_FLAGS_USE_SRC_PAN (0x0008) /**< do not compress source PAN ID */ |
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/**
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* @} |
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*/ |
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/**
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* @brief Default UDP port for ZEP |
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*/ |
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#define NG_ZEP_DEFAULT_PORT (17754) |
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/**
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* @brief Type == Data for ZEPv2 header |
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*/ |
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#define NG_ZEP_V2_TYPE_DATA (1) |
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/**
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* @brief Type == Ack for ZEPv2 header |
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*/ |
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#define NG_ZEP_V2_TYPE_ACK (2) |
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/**
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* @brief Mask for length field |
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*/ |
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#define ZEP_LENGTH_MASK (0x7f) |
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/**
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* @brief ZEP header definition |
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*/ |
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typedef struct __attribute__((packed)) { |
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char preamble[2]; /**< Preamble code (must be "EX") */ |
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uint8_t version; /**< Protocol Version (must be 1 or 2) */ |
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} ng_zep_hdr_t; |
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/**
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* @brief ZEPv1 header definition |
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* @extends ng_zep_hdr_t |
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*/ |
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typedef struct __attribute__((packed)) { |
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char preamble[2]; /**< preamble code (must be "EX") */ |
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uint8_t version; /**< protocol Version (must be 1) */ |
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uint8_t chan; /**< channel ID */ |
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network_uint16_t dev; /**< device ID */ |
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uint8_t lqi_mode; /**< CRC/LQI Mode */ |
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uint8_t lqi_val; /**< LQI value */ |
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uint8_t resv[7]; /**< reserved field, must always be 0 */ |
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uint8_t length; /**< length of the frame */ |
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} ng_zep_v1_hdr_t; |
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/**
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* @brief ZEPv2 header definition (type == Data) |
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* @extends ng_zep_hdr_t |
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*/ |
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typedef struct __attribute__((packed)) { |
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char preamble[2]; /**< preamble code (must be "EX") */ |
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uint8_t version; /**< protocol Version (must be 2) */ |
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uint8_t type; /**< type (must be 1/Data) */ |
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uint8_t chan; /**< channel ID */ |
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network_uint16_t dev; /**< device ID */ |
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uint8_t lqi_mode; /**< CRC/LQI Mode */ |
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uint8_t lqi_val; /**< LQI value */ |
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network_uint64_t time; /**< NTP timestamp */ |
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network_uint32_t seq; /**< Sequence number */ |
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uint8_t resv[10]; /**< reserved field, must always be 0 */ |
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uint8_t length; /**< length of the frame */ |
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} ng_zep_v2_data_hdr_t; |
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/**
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* @brief ZEPv2 header definition (type == Ack) |
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* @extends ng_zep_hdr_t |
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*/ |
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typedef struct __attribute__((packed)) { |
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char preamble[2]; /**< preamble code (must be "EX") */ |
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uint8_t version; /**< protocol Version (must be 2) */ |
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uint8_t type; /**< type (must be 2/Ack) */ |
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network_uint32_t seq; /**< Sequence number */ |
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} ng_zep_v2_ack_hdr_t; |
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/**
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* @brief ZEP device descriptor. |
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* |
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* @extends ng_netdev_t |
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*/ |
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typedef struct { |
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ng_netdev_driver_t *driver; /**< pointer to the device's interface */ |
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ng_netdev_event_cb_t event_cb; /**< netdev event callback */ |
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kernel_pid_t mac_pid; /**< the driver's thread's PID */ |
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/**
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* @brief @ref ng_zep_t specific members |
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* @{ |
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*/ |
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le_uint16_t addr; /**< the device's short address */ |
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le_uint64_t eui64; /**< the device's EUI-64 */ |
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le_uint16_t pan; /**< the device's PAN ID */ |
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uint16_t flags; /**< the device's option flags */ |
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uint32_t seq; /**< the current sequence number for frames */ |
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ng_ipv6_addr_t dst; /**< destination IPv6 address */ |
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uint16_t src_port; /**< source UDP port */ |
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uint16_t dst_port; /**< destination UDP port */ |
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ng_nettype_t proto; /**< the target protocol for received packets */ |
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uint8_t chan; /**< the device's channel */ |
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uint8_t version; /**< ZEP version to use (default 2) */ |
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uint8_t lqi_mode; /**< LQI mode for send packets (default 1) */ |
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/**
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* @} |
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*/ |
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} ng_zep_t; |
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/**
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* @brief Initializion of the ZEP thread and device. |
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* |
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* @param[in] dev Network device, will be initialized. |
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* @param[in] src_port Source port to use in UDP datagrams. Also the port |
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* @ref net_ng_zep registers to in @ref net_ng_netreg. |
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* @param[in] dst Destination address to use in IPv6 packets. |
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* @param[in] dst_port Destination port to use in UDP datagrams. |
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* |
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* @return PID of the ZEP thread on success. |
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* @return -EADDRINUSE, if @p src_port is already ready registered to |
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* @ref net_ng_netreg. |
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* @return -EEXIST, if ZEP thread was already created. |
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* @return -EINVAL, if @ref NG_ZEP_PRIO is greater than or equal to |
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* @ref SCHED_PRIO_LEVELS |
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* @return -ENODEV, if @p dev is NULL. |
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* @return -ENOTSUP, if @p dst is NULL or unspecified address (::). |
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* @return -EOVERFLOW, if there are too many threads running already |
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*/ |
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kernel_pid_t ng_zep_init(ng_zep_t *dev, uint16_t src_port, ng_ipv6_addr_t *dst, |
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uint16_t dst_port); |
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#ifdef __cplusplus |
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} |
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#endif |
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#endif /* NG_ZEP_H_ */ |
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/**
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* @} |
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*/ |
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include $(RIOTBASE)/Makefile.base |
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/*
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* Copyright (C) 2015 Martine Lenders <mlenders@inf.fu-berlin.de> |
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* |
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* This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU Lesser |
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* General Public License v2.1. See the file LICENSE in the top level |
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* directory for more details. |
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*/ |
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/**
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* @{ |
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* |
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* @file |
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*/ |
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#include <errno.h> |
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#include <stdio.h> |
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#include <stdlib.h> |
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#include "net/ng_ipv6/addr.h" |
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#include "net/ng_ipv6/netif.h" |
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#include "net/ng_nomac.h" |
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#include "net/ng_zep.h" |
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#include "thread.h" |
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static ng_zep_t zep; |
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static char zep_stack[THREAD_STACKSIZE_DEFAULT]; |
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int _zep_init(int argc, char **argv) |
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{ |
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uint16_t src_port = NG_ZEP_DEFAULT_PORT; |
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uint16_t dst_port = NG_ZEP_DEFAULT_PORT; |
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ng_ipv6_addr_t dst_addr; |
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int res; |
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if (argc < 2) { |
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printf("usage: %s dst_addr [src_port [dst_port]]\n", argv[0]); |
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return 1; |
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} |
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if (argc > 2) { |
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src_port = (uint16_t)atoi(argv[2]); |
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} |
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if (argc > 3) { |
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dst_port = (uint16_t)atoi(argv[3]); |
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} |
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ng_ipv6_addr_from_str(&dst_addr, argv[1]); |
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if ((res = ng_zep_init(&zep, src_port, &dst_addr, dst_port)) < 0) { |
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switch (res) { |
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case -EADDRINUSE: |
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printf("error: Source port %" PRIu16 " already in use\n", src_port); |
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break; |
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case -EEXIST: |
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puts("error: ZEP already intialized"); |
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break; |
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case -ENOTSUP: |
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printf("error: dst_addr (%s) invalid\n", argv[1]); |
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break; |
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case -EOVERFLOW: |
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puts("error: too many threads running"); |
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break; |
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default: |
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puts("unexpected error"); |
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break; |
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} |
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return 1; |
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} |
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if ((res = ng_nomac_init(zep_stack, sizeof(zep_stack), THREAD_PRIORITY_MAIN - 3, |
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"zep_l2", (ng_netdev_t *)&zep)) < 0) { |
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switch (res) { |
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case -EOVERFLOW: |
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puts("error: too many threads running"); |
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break; |
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default: |
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puts("unexpected error"); |
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break; |
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} |
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return 1; |
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} |
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#ifdef MODULE_NG_IPV6_NETIF |
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ng_ipv6_netif_init_by_dev(); |
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#endif |
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return 0; |
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} |
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/** @} */ |
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